Graduate Study
PhD Requirements - Composition
The program in composition is structured to develop students’ creative and technical abilities in writing music. Students take individual lessons with members of the composition faculty, typically studying with more than one faculty member during their course of residence. Students also may pursue training in a variety of related topics, including score-reading and conducting, orchestration, musical analysis, contemporary styles, historical periods, and world music traditions. Computer and electronic music draws upon the resources of the Department’s computer music studio. A weekly composition seminar promotes broad perspectives and addresses career issues. Ph.D. students in composition select a minor field in which to pursue intensive coursework, culminating in an article-length Ph.D. paper. Minor fields may be chosen from among four areas: ethnomusicology, musicology, theory/analysis, and computer music.
On this page:
Requirements.
Minor Field.
Satisfactory Progress Requirements.
M.A. Degree.
Requirements
Most students will adhere to requirements listed in Paragraph A below. Paragraph B substitutes for A for students entering with an M.A. (or equivalent degree) from another institution.
A. Courses: First and Second Year. A total of fifteen courses of 300- or 400-level instruction. These courses will include the following:
- Six quarters of Music 340/341: Composition/Composer's Seminar
- Music 310: Introduction to Analysis
- Music 311: Analysis of Tonal Music I
- Music 313: Analysis of Twentieth-Century Music
- Music 328: Music since 1900
- Music 345, 346: Orchestration
- Music 380: Score-reading and Conducting (a one-year course for one course credit)
- Two further Department of Music courses at the 300 or 400 level. With the permission of the Director of Graduate Studies, students may take graduate-level courses outside the Department of Music.
B. Courses: Students entering with an M.A. in Music. A total of nine courses of 300- or 400-level instruction. These will include the following:
- Three quarters of Music 340/341: Composition/Composer's Seminar
- Six further courses, to be worked out with the Director of Graduate Studies to meet individual needs and requirements.
C. Courses: Through the end of Scholastic Residence.
- Six quarters of Music 340/341: Composition/Composer's Seminar
- Four courses in a minor field.
- Six quarters of Colloquium (Music 410). These may also be postponed until Advanced Residence.
D. Languages. A reading knowledge of one foreign language, normally chosen from German, French, and Italian. Other languages may be substituted upon approval of petition. The student's language of origin (parent tongue) may not be used to fulfill this requirement. See Language Examinations.
E. Musicianship. The successful completion of six Musicianship Examinations.
F. A three-part Comprehensive Examination consisting of
- a composition examination, to be fulfilled over a three-day period;
- an analysis examination, to be fulfilled over a three-day period;
- a two-hour oral examination on musical repertory, focusing on ten compositions. A list of works with guidelines will be made available to the students no later than six months before the examination.
G. Admission to candidacy. Following the completion of all of the above requirements, the student will be recommended by the Department of Music to the Dean of Students for admission to candidacy for the Ph.D. degree.
H. Ph.D. Paper. The student must present a Ph.D. paper, normally 30-50 pages in length, before a committee of three faculty members, and receive the committee's approval of it. At least one committee member must be a member of the Composition faculty. The completed paper will normally emerge from course-work done in pursuit of the minor field. The defense must be before a committee of at least three faculty, including one member of the composition faculty. The paper must be submitted to the committee no later than two weeks before the defense. Usually the Ph.D. paper will be completed during the first year of Advanced Residence.
I. Dissertation. The student must compose a substantial work with score (and a full set of parts where relevant), accompanied by a program note and a set of instructions for the performers (where relevant). If the composition exists solely in an electronic format (as a CD or Videotape, or both), it must be submitted together with a description of the hardware and software used and a time line, describing graphically or verbally the relationship between raw musical material (acoustic or electronic), electronic processing, and final acoustic event. The composition should be completed within three years after admission to candidacy. Extensions, however, may be granted under special circumstances. The dissertation in composition must be approved by two members of the composition faculty.
J. Defense. A final oral examination in defense of the Dissertation. At least nine months (three quarters) must normally elapse between admission to candidacy and the final examination. All other requirements must be completed before the defense is scheduled.
N.B. Students may not apply for the Ph.D. degree until all degree requirements have been met.
Composition Curriculum: Minor Field
The minor field consists of four courses ordinarily taken during the second part of Scholastic Residence, which will normally prepare the student to write the Ph.D. Paper. With the exception of seminars, courses taken during the first two years of Scholastic Residence can be applied to the minor field, provided that they are not also used to fulfill requirements for that segment of the program.
The department approves four minor fields for composers: Ethnomusicology, Musicology, Theory and Analysis, and Research in Computer Music.
The minor in ETHNOMUSICOLOGY consists of
- Music 330 or Music 335
- Two other courses numbered between Music 331 and 337
- A seminar on an ethnomusicological topic (to be determined in consultation with the Director of Graduate Studies)
The minor in MUSICOLOGY consists of
- one course numbered between Music 321 and 324
- one course numbered between Music 325 and 327
- two seminars on a musicological topic (to be determined in consultation with the Director of Graduate Studies)
The minor in THEORY AND ANALYSIS consists of
- two courses from among the following:
- Music 312; Music 314; Music 315; Music 371; Music 372
- two seminars on an analytic or theoretical topic (to be determined in consultation with the Director of Graduate Studies)
The minor in RESEARCH IN COMPUTER MUSIC consists of
- Music 348 Introduction to Computer Music II
- Two courses or seminars which are foundational to their research topic. Appropriate coursework from other academic units, such as computer science, physics, mathematics, psychology, and linguistics, may be selected in consultation with the Director of Graduate Studies, the Director of the Computer Music Studio, and the student's major faculty advisor.
- Music 368 Seminar in Computer Music
Satisfactory Progress Requirements (Composition)
The following requirements are a minimal lower limit; students are encouraged to exceed these requirements at whatever rate suits them.
During year 1 students should complete 9 courses and at least 1 musicianship examination.
By the end of year 2 students should have completed 12 courses, the language examination, and 2 musicianship examinations.
Students with an M.A. degree in Music should complete the following requirements by the end of year 1: 9 courses and 2 musicianship examinations.
By the end of year 3 all students should have completed 4 musicianship examinations, the language examination, and have taken all three sections of the Comprehensive Examinations, passing no fewer than two.
By the end of year 4 students should have successfully completed any remaining course requirements, musicianship examinations, and comprehensive examinations.
M.A. Degree in Composition
Students may apply to receive the Master of Arts upon completion of the following requirements:
- 12 courses in the Department of Music, including 6 courses in Composition, and including at least 4 other non-elective courses as described in paragraph A above.
- 1 language exam
- 3 musicianship exams
- An M.A. composition written in residence. Normally the composition will be more than 8 minutes in duration. The composition should be submitted to the Department in final form at least one month before Convocation. A bound, legibly written copy of the composition is to be deposited in the Music Library.